Friday, September 4, 2020

Priestly and Yahwist Views of Creation Essay Example

Clerical and Yahwist Views of Creation Essay What number of individuals have ever seen that there are two accounts of creation in the Bible? The wellsprings of the Genesis story, which I will investigate underneath, is that of the Priestly (P) source and of the Yahwist (J) source. After hearing there are different records, different sources, and so forth it is enticing to naturally expect there are logical inconsistencies and errors. This doesn't need to be the situation. Thusly, I will portray contrasts between the two sources beneath and how one can peruse these records through philosophical and peaceful eyes. The two creation stories give various types of data, point of fact, yet this can be very complimentary to each other. The P source is worried about mirroring the request and structure of Gods plan for the world †an omnipotent God loaded with force and authority. In the P wellspring of Genesis 1, we read Gods name as Elohim, which is the conventional name of God emitting an implication of a ground-breaking being. This wellspring of the creation story, uncovers God as glorious and otherworldly, where all occasions happen as per His will. The contrasts between the P and the J source is that in the previous, God makes the Heavens and earth and mankind by minor words where as in the previous, God resembles a potter trim and forming humankind utilizing the residue starting from the earliest stage. Humankind is supported in that it has been made in the picture, the similarity of Elohim. Moreover, the P source just notices humankind toward the end as the last creation in the similarity of God. At the point when we survey the J wellspring of the creation story, never again is God called Elohim yet now, the Lord is called Yahweh meaning â€Å"He is†. Between the P and J source, we can perceive the stepping stool as giving an increasingly close to home record identified with people †a God truly put resources into the issue of humanity, His creation. How would we finish up something like this? The J gives name considerably more close to home detail in that we learn of the names of Adam and Eve, we are given a mor We will compose a custom article test on Priestly and Yahwist Views of Creation explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Priestly and Yahwist Views of Creation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Priestly and Yahwist Views of Creation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer

Monday, August 24, 2020

bio lab 6 essays

bio lab 6 expositions Microscopy and the Electron Microscope People have been amplifying objects for a considerable length of time by utilizing focal point. Utilizing focal point to amplify objects has helped humanity find out about the cell hypothesis and lifestyles. Zacharias built the principal compound magnifying lens. Robert Hooke utilized the magnifying lens to look at cuts of stopper. He saw numerous little boxes and called them cells. Cells are the structure squares of life. We would not know as much about cells as we do with out magnifying instruments. It is critical to think about the various kinds of magnifying lens and how they work. Cd player, Individualized Biology lab book, pen, and your cerebrum. Goals: (See page 2 of Individualized Biology Unit 9 Script.) Anton van Leeuwenhoek is viewed as the dad of bacteriology. He utilized a basic magnifying instrument comprising of one focal point to watch microscopic organisms and other unicellular microorganisms. He granulated the focal point he utilized, with the goal that the focal point had extraordinary ebb and flow. He arrived at amplifications of 270 distances across. This was the most reached from his time. Amplification builds the perceivability of what ever detail the target focal point can uncover. There is a noteworthy connection between frequency and settling power. Frequency is the separation between relating focuses on two progressive waves. The shorter the frequencies are utilized, the more noteworthy the settling power is. Two articles that are nearer together than one a large portion of the frequency of light utilized can not be viewed as independent items. There are a few different ways to build the settling power. You can utilize a shorter frequency, venture on to screens, use quartz focal point, utilize bright light, or utilize a target focal point that can acknowledge a more prominent cone of light. The frequency that would give the best settling power for a light magnifying instrument is blue. Light source greatly affects a magnifying instrument. The brilliant fi ... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Legalizing Marijuana Essay Example For Students

Authorizing Marijuana Essay To the AIDS or malignancy persistent, the plant battles sickness and hunger misfortune. To the nutritionist, its seed is second just to the soybean in healthy benefit, and is a wellspring of cooking oil and nutrients. To the paper or material producer, the plant gave a lot of our paper and apparel for many years and creates multiple times more fiber per section of land than trees. To the earthy person, the plant could incredibly slow deforestation, reestablish looted supplements by different harvests, and help forestall disintegration. What's more, as per Lonnelle Aikman, Preliminary indings show the medication may demonstrate viable against glaucoma and asthma, and control such side sickness in malignant growth treatment (158). Sadly, to the vast majority in this nation, it is a futile plant with regards to financial or clinical worth. Pot ought to be legitimized in the United States. In specialized terms, hemp, cannabis, or for the normal American, pot, it is utilized distinctly for recre! ational purposes. I think cannabis is a plant that could spare the world. In this paper I would like to turn around partialities, diminish obliviousness, and illuminate individuals regarding the known and potential helpful employments of this amazing plant. Starting today the country remains behind three fundamental thoughts of how to manage pot; authorize pot, make it lawful just as a doctor prescribed medication, or keep it for what it's worth, illicit. Individuals who are ace weed, contend that weed is significantly less hurtful than tobacco and liquor, the most often utilized legitimate medications. Besides pot has never legitimately caused anyones passing. Individuals who side with the legitimization of weed for clinical purposes accept that whatever it takes to get the job done, so be it. In any case, the individuals who need to keep it unlawful feel that the clinical uses don't exceed the destructive symptoms. Before choosing whether pot ought to be legitimate or unlawful, one has to know some essential realities. Lester Grinspoon, M. D. also, James B. Bakalar note most botanists concur that there are three types of pot; Cannabis sativa, the most boundless of the three, is tall, awkward, and inexactly fanned, developing as high as twenty feet; Cannabis indica is shorter, around three or four feet in stature, pyramidal fit as a fiddle and thickly stretched; Cannabis ruderalis is around two feet high with few or no branches (1). They likewise state that Cannabis has gotten one of the most across the board nd enhanced of plants. It develops as weed and developed plant everywhere throughout the world in an assortment of atmospheres and soils (1). Weed was first developed in China around 4000 B. C. It was predominantly utilized as a calming and pain relieving, however today it is normally utilized for the high or the euphoric inclination it causes. The most dynamic fixing in weed is delta-9-tetrahydrocannibinal ordinarily alluded to a! s THC, which wasnt found until the 1960s. Maryjane is unlawful today in light of the Marijuana Stamp Tax Act went in 1937. This demonstration denied the utilization, deal, and developing of cannabis. It was made unlawful on the grounds that nobody comprehended why smoking cannabis caused individuals to feel the manner in which they did, and in light of the fact that it was related with Indians and other alleged indecent individuals. Today pot is illicit in light of the fact that exploration has indicated some inebriating impacts. For example, visualization, nervousness, wretchedness, extraordinary inconstancy of state of mind, neurosis and schizophrenia enduring as long as six hours. Raphael Mechoulam says, Although cannabis causes beginning anxiety, energy, and here and there uproarious, incautious conduct, pacing and moving, the fundamental picture is of decreased physical action separated from discourse (316). Physical impacts incorporate blushing of the eyes, dryness of the mouth and throat, a moderate increment in pulse, snugness in the chest, languor, flimsiness, and ungraceful strong compressions. Cannabis cushions ! the focal sensory system, yet isn't known to deliver a lot of tar in the lungs. .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e , .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e .postImageUrl , .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e , .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e:hover , .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e:visited , .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e:active { border:0!important; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e:active , .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e:hover { mistiness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u 98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f0 39a4e66cdf2e .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u98b592d8cd1e8aa419f039a4e66cdf2e:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: FOREIGN TRADE POLICY AND THE IMPACT ON AGGREGATE E EssayAlthough pot has not been demonstrated to be truly addictive, its utilization can be mentally addictive. These are the antagonistic impacts of cannabis, and the essential reasons why residential individuals, specialists, and government officials need to keep maryjane illicit. Supporters of authorizing pot express that some legitimate medications are similarly as terrible. For instance, liquor has a large number of a similar reactions of cannabis. Liquor cushions the focal sensory system and is known to execute synapses. A joint of cannabis is known to deliver more tar than a cigarette, yet on the normal maryjane clients don't devour enough weed to outperform the tar develop of an individual who smokes a pack of cigarettes daily. June Crown and W. D. M. Paton express that Further, one ought to understand that diverse cannabis smokers select various degrees of ntoxication (18). What's more, both liquor and cigarettes have been demonstrated to be artificially addictive but then they are legitimate. Starting late 1990, there were around twelve individuals who had authorization to smoke cannabis for its clinical worth. Are these the main individuals who can profit by cannabis? Not as indicated by Harvard analysts who overviewed 2,430 oncologists; of the 1,035 who reacted about half said that they had proposed smoking weed to in any event one of their patients, regardless of the way that it is illicit, and that they would endorse cannabis on the off chance that it were authorized. When Kenny and Barbara Jenks, of Panama City, Florida, created AIDS, the main thing that made them ravenous and diminished their queasiness were a few hits of pot every day. Neither of them had ever been pot smokers previously, however everything their primary care physician endorsed for them fizzled. In March of 1990, twelve cops put a battering ram through the entryway of their trailer, took their two 10-inch cannabis plants, and captured the couple. The Jenks fought back, and after nine months got two of a bunch of legitimate cannabis smokers in the United States. Throughout the previous ten years the legislature has sparingly administered pot to brief segment of the populace to get it legitimately on a test reason for the treatment of glaucoma and sickness identified with disease chemotherapy. At the pinnacle of the Drug Wars in the late 1980s the Department of Health and Human Services started getting many applications from AIDS patients, for whom marijuanas hunger actuating impacts was the main thing that isolated them from life and demise. As they shed pounds and quality, they thought that it was increasingly more hard to continue the will to live. Rather than seeing the interest, Health and Human Services immediately shut down the program this previous year, just permitting the select gathering previously profiting by maryjane to proceed. Helping individuals in need wasnt worth imperiling the notoriety of the War on Drugs. They felt that the utilization of maryjane, even as a medication would send an inappropriate message to individuals. Despite the fact that there is a lot of discussion about the sanctioning of medications among the state government there is almost no discussion about it on the national level. Rather than legitimizing it the legislature has attempted to concoct options in contrast to cannabis se. They presently offer a medication called Marinol, a round earthy colored pill containing a counterfeit rendition of one of marijuanas working fixings. Marinol is created exclusively by Unimed Inc. in Buffalo Grove, Illinois. The pill sells for around five dollars a tablet, and was endorsed in 1985 to fight the queasiness related with disease chemotherapy. In the book, Marijuana, the Forbidden Medicine, it expresses that regurgitating (dry hurls) may keep going for quite a long time or even days after every treatment, trailed by days and ev

REsearch Paper on Bike Safety Essay

A. â€Å"The loss of 630 lives in bike crashes in 2009, just shy of two individuals each day of the year in the U.S., is a horrible toll† (â€Å"Bicycle Crash Facts†), states the U.S. Division of Transportation Federal Highway Administration. B. Because of the absence of training in bicycle wellbeing, Elementary Schools in the U.S. try not to give, youngsters are bound to be associated with car crashes, have an expanded danger of death, and the pace of individuals riding bicycles is quickly diminishing. II. Body Paragraph Youngsters are not educated appropriately about the distinctive traffic signs, the significance of a head protector and different themes, which are basic for an individual to have the option to ride a bicycle. III. Body Paragraph Moreover, Teachers and guardians ought to support their youngsters and understudies to ride their bicycles all the more much of the time, what could keep them from corpulence and contamination. IV. Body Paragraph Besides the positive change the utilization of a bike can have on a human body and even psyche as they unwind on their way, they help diminish contamination, as they don't make any carbon outflows. V. End A. Unmistakably, grade schools in the United States of America don't fulfill the deficiency of the bicycling data in the training framework so as to keep their understudies from inevitable auto collisions, maybe even passing and to urge the cutting edge to utilize their bikes all the more as often as possible. B. Sum up Body Paragraphs C. Sparing 630 existences of children and little girls in a year ought not be a point to examine, however to be set promptly in real life and bolster the best innovation a human at any point made, the bike. A Ride to a Better World â€Å"The loss of 630 lives in bike crashes in 2009, just shy of two individuals each day of the year in the U.S., is a horrible toll† (â€Å"Bicycle Crash Facts†), states the U.S. Division of Transportation Federal Highway Administration. These days individuals live obliviously with bicycling being excessively hazardous, overlooking that it is a solid, elective and powerful type of transportation that gives an entrancing method of working out. In addition to the fact that bicyclists have to be instructed, yet additionally every client of an open vehicle must be educated about bicycle security; each vehicle client must know about bicycles precisely as they are for different vehicles. All together for a cyclist to be sheltered, vehicle drivers and motorcyclists need to regard cyclists as a vehicle precisely as they seem to be. Because of the absence of instruction in bicycle security, Elementary Schools in the U.S. try not to give, kids are bound to be engaged with auto collisions, have an expanded danger of death, and the pace of individuals riding bicycles is quickly diminishing. Youngsters are not educated appropriately about the distinctive traffic signs, the significance of a head protector and different themes, which are crucial for an individual to have the option to ride a bicycle. John Pucher, an educator of urban arranging, has been directing a lot of research on transport arrangements, transport frameworks, and uniquely bicycling conduct in Europe, Canada, and the USA. Considered a specialist on the point arranging and open approach, he educated; â€Å"Freiburg, Germany announced the biggest increment in bicycling, nearly multiplying the bike portion of excursions from 15% in 1982 to 27% in 2007. These information propose that it might be hard to expand bicycling past effectively high levels† (Putcher, John). In actuality, the purpose behind the expansion in bicycling in this nation is training. In Germany, youngsters in fourth grade need to mandatory take a permit test for bikes. Essentially, it is equivalent to a driver’s permit; for a month kids are instructed by their educators about traffic signs and how to respond in various rush hour gridlock circumstances. After the hypothetical exercises, they carry their as of now reviewed bicycles to class and start with viable exercises, riding on smaller than normal traffic lines and obeying traffic signs recently introduced. To cause the circumstance to appear to be progressively formal, youngsters anxiously take the hypothetical and down to earth test, managed by two cops. Excitedly, every kid needs to dazzle their folks by riding as great as possible. Tzirath Perez, a thirteen-year old young lady, portrays her involvement with fourth grade: â€Å"Thanks to the bike exercises I had in Germany, presently, when I ride my bicycle with my companions, I have a sense of safety, certain and I am happy I definitely know the majority of the traffic signs† (Perez). In view of the early support for kids, they are all the more ready to utilize their bicycles and are set up to ride through traffic securely on their way to their goal. By wearing a head protector and knowing precisely how to carry on the road when riding their bicycles to class, German kids help to decrease their parent’s vehicle use in light of the fact that these youthful cyclists can travel securely without a car. Since these youngsters ride their bicycles to class in the first part of the day they spare their folks from the pressure of hustling to prepare toward the beginning of the day for school and from investing energy stuck in vehicle blockages attempting to get the chance to class. Because of the bicycle paths, which the U.S government has acquainted with the avenues, it is more secure for kids to ride their bicycles and they will show up quicker at their goal. After school, when kids ride home they loosen up their body and psyche, getting a charge out of the wonderful nature and breathing outside air. While riding their bikes among school and home, youngsters possess a smidgen of energy for themselves to quiet somewhere near disregarding the unpleasant school and unsettled guardians. Jennifer Dill, a teacher at the Toulan School of Urban Studies and Planning, states in her exploration paper: â€Å"An broad and quickly developing writing recommends the need to encourage bicycling through proper framework, (for example, bicycle ways and bicycle stopping), traffic quieting, preparing and instruction programs, and other strong measures† (Dill, Jennifer). Clearly, the watchword to this whole issue is training; schools are shaping the estimations of the following time of humankind. On the off chance that the accompanying age isn't equipped for understanding basic traffic signs, how to drive securely nor the every day sway the utilization of a vehicle is having on our planet, they are gradually stepping toward a world brimming with uninformed individuals, who will bomb in their endeavor to make our planet a superior spot. Shockingly, instructors now and then don't pay attention to their employments as teachers and don't consider the to be theme as a significant factor in our general public. America could encounter a lessening in auto collisions, where youngsters are included, not by decreasing cyclists, however by teaching appropriately America’s youth. What's more, Teachers and guardians ought to energize their youngsters and understudies to ride their bicycles all the more regularly, what could keep them from heftiness and contamination. â€Å"Obesity and physical idleness among more youthful individuals is a significant issue we need to handle and biking has demonstrated an exceptionally mainstream after-school action with the youngsters† (Milford, Lynne), saw Chris French, a senior general wellbeing pro at NHS North East Essex, about the biking-program he has done in different schools as an extracurricular movement. Undoubtedly, Chris French is setting a marvelous good example for us to follow, yet our last objective is to fuse bike training in our official instruction framework, so it is mandatory for each and every youngster who goes to a state funded school. Thusly we can urge them to accomplish all the more practicing and gain since the beginning on the greater part of the significant traffic signs to be more ready when they need to do their permit test later on. In the event that guardians can't bear to pay their youngsters an extracurricular movement outside from school, bicycling is a modest elective way that can be amazingly lovely for kids in each age and grown-ups in its different types of utilization, for example, â€Å"†¦mountain bicycling, hustling bicycling, visiting bicycling or BMX biking† (Baxamusa, Batul); luckily, the various assorted variety of utilizing a bike can speak to a wide range of various individuals. Additionally, the exorbitantly utilization of videogame is hurting the people to come, since they engage themselves for quite a long time by not moving anyone part, yet their fingers making the consuming of calories practically inconceivable. Other than the viciousness of this deficient videogames thinks about the kids, which begin being rude towards their folks and not complying with their limitations. The routine would turn out to be in the end an endless loop, on the grounds that the kids continue resisting their folks and playing more videogames. Despite the fact that â€Å"33 percent of kids and teenagers are corpulent in the United States† (Stein, Cherie), most of guardians deplorably don't recognize nor acknowledge the overweight of their own youngsters; because of the separating society we live in. A blend of absence of physical action, hereditary variables and unfortunate eating designs is the significant reason for corpulence in kids, implemented by their reluctance to do practice and outside-playing exercises. Luckily, two of these causes, physical action and eating designs, can be controlled intently by instructors and guardians, in the event that they have a solid activity toward their kids. Kids are anything but difficult to control; if a parent or an educator eagerly urged youngsters to ride their bicycles in any event once every week and consolidated it with a solid eating regimen, the quantity of large youngsters in the United States could without much of a stretch be diminished. Additionally, bicycling can't just diminish heart and lung sicknesses, yet in addition asthma and overweight related ailments. Not exclusively are the youngsters at risk for solid dangers, yet additionally in peril to the presentation of friends harassing them for their overweight. In the long run this kind of badgering can prompt lower confidence and even mental damage. In the event that an individual has the instrument to forestall and tackle a major issue with horrendous outcomes, this individual ought not squander brief more on t

Friday, August 21, 2020

Company Law and its results Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Organization Law and its outcomes - Case Study Example For this situation Jamal isn't just the chief yet in addition is the investor of the organization. The planned goals brought by Jamal identifying with installment of profit and his abhorrence on the style of the executives mirrors the abuse of the minority by the lion's share spoke to by Boss and Harris. As has been chosen in the above case, when a wrong is focused on an organization, just the organization is the best possible individual to bring an activity for harm. Since the executives control the organization and it is the chiefs whose lead is the issue now, just the investors need to acquire an activity the name of the organization. There are sure standards built up on account of Foss v Harbottle. They are: 2. The subsequent guideline identifies with 'interior administration' of the organization where the activity grumbled of is something which the dominant part is qualified for then the activity for lawful cure can be brought by the lion's share as it were. Applicable cases are: Jamal may not be in a situation to bring any activity against the rest of the chiefs as the organization is the main legitimate individual for making a move against the executives. As indicated by the subsequent guideline set down in Foss v Harbottle since Boss and Harris speak to the greater part, just they are qualified for bring activity if any for cure. The grumbling from Jamal doesn't fall inside the special cases to the standard set down in Foss v harbottle as there is no clear misrepresentation submitted by Harris and Boss speaking to the greater part. Issue 2: Goals brought by Boss and Harris for the evacuation of Jamal as a chief Answer: It is conceivable that an organization by conventional goals expel a chief before the finish of his time of office. Such an activity might be brought under segment 303 of the Companies Act 1985 despite anything contained in the Articles of Association of the organization or anything contained in any understanding between the organization and the executive. The evacuation of an executive under segment 303 won't deny the chief of his ideal for remuneration or harms payable in regard of the end of his arrangement as executive. The executive will likewise be qualified for his privilege of pay in regard of the end of some other arrangement. It is compulsory for the organization to give a unique notification of the goals planned to be passed in the regular gathering for the evacuation of an executive or to designate another in the spot of the chief expelled at the gathering where the executive is so expelled. Under area 304 on receipt of the notification of a planned goals to evacuate a chief under

Thursday, July 23, 2020

URGENT FINISH ORDER - CGEA Curriculum Report Example

URGENT FINISH ORDER - CGEA Curriculum Report Example URGENT: FINISH ORDER - CGEA Curriculum Report â€" Essay Example > Selected Curriculum The targeted group of students who will be taught under this curriculum will be adult learners, and as such I have elected to utilize the CGEA curriculum due to its broad scope and wide acceptability. The CGEA has had various incarnations. It was first formed in 1993, based on an earlier adult literacy curriculum frame work by the Adult Community and Further Education Board (ACFEB), and its purpose was to accredit non-school training pathways up to tertiary entrance standards. It has also sustained itself through a number of revisions, the most recent being in 2006. In spite of its relative infancy, it has been adopted in Victoria and in most states as a basis for program funding and planning. The providers of the CGEA curriculum are TAFE College and CAE. Funding is made jointly by both state and Commonwealth governments. The CGEA lends itself admirably to those concepts which enhance strategy training and its applicability to adult learning. Strategic learning is described by Richards, Platt Platt (1992 p. 355)) as “… [it is] training in the use of learning strategies in order to improve a learners’ effectiveness” (Richards et al 1992) In so doing, Richards et al describe a number of strategy trainings which can be used. “(1) Explicit or direct training: Learners are given information about the value and purpose of particular strategies, taught how to use them and how to monitor their own use of the strategies” (Richards et al). “(2) Embedded strategy training; the strategies to be taught are not taught explicitly but are embedded in the regular content of an academic subject area such as reading, math, or science” (ibid) “(3) Combination strategy training: explicit strategy training is followed by embedded training” (Ibid) Additionally, the thrust of CGEA is the concept that skills development occurs best when it is within a social context and geared for social purposes Learner training can aptly be characterized as teaching learners how to become independent and autonomous learners. As stated by Zimmerman 1986, “self regulation refers to the degree to which individuals become metacognitively, motivationally, and behaviourally active participants in their own learning process” (Zimmerman, p.307). According to Livingston 1997, students possess the capacity to control their learning. “…Although most individuals of normal intelligence engage in metacognitive regulation when confronted with an effortful cognitive task, some are better than others are. Those with greater metacognitive abilities tend to be more successful in their cognitive endeavors. The good news is that individuals can learn how to regulate their cognitive activities” (Livingston 1997). Brown 2000, recognizes the work on the effectiveness of learning strategies for various learners in a variety of contexts, he states…”we probe its implications for your teaching methodology in the classroom, specifically, how your language classroom techniques can encourage, build, and sustain effective language learning strategies in your students” (Brown 2000, p. 130). The CGEA is a set of certified courses designed to develop and heighten the literacy, numeracy and general education proficiencies of adults ages 15 and above. The premise is well established that adults have differing learning requirements and personal goals, and that flexibility is necessary in terms of the

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Money Laundry History Origin Of The Term Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

We all hear and use the term money laundry, but where did that term originate from and when? It is said that, money laundry originated from Mafia ownership of Laundromats (self service laundry) in the United States. Mafia were earning a lot of money from extortion, prostitution, gambling and bootleg liquor, they needed to show a legitimate source for their money. Laundromats were used to cover these illicit earnings, because they are cash businesses and this was an undoubted advantage to people like Al Capone who purchased them. On the other hand, other say that the term originated because it perfectly describes what takes place illegal, or dirty, money is put through a cycle of transactions, or washed, so that it comes out the other end as legal, or clean, money. Money Laundry Beginnings There is no specific date of when money laundry began. However, the conviction of Al Capone in 1931 may have been the trigger that set the money laundry business in motion. Money laundering seems to have started after Meyer Lansky got affected by the conviction of Capone for something as obvious as tax evasion. He was determined that the same fate would not befall him and thats when he discovered the benefits of numbered Swiss Bank Accounts. The use of the Swiss facilities gave Lansky the means to incorporate one of the first real laundering techniques, the use of the loan-back concept, which meant that illegal money could now be disguised by loans provided by compliant foreign banks, which could be declared to the revenue if necessary, and a tax-deduction obtained into the bargain. Money Laundry as an Expression Money laundering as an expression is fairly recent. The word was first used in newspapers reporting the Watergate scandal in the United States in 1973. The first appearance of money laundering in a judicial or legal context was in 1982, in America in the case  US v $4,255,625.39. The term is now widely accepted and used throughout the world. ** The history of anti money laundry will be discussed later in the assignment What is Money Laundry and Anti- Money Laundry? The simplest yet most comprehensive definition of Money Laundering is the criminal practice of filtering ill-gotten gains or dirty money through a maze or series of transactions, so the funds are cleaned to look like proceeds from legal activities. Money laundering does not have to involve cash at every stage of the laundering process. In practice, criminals are trying to disguise the origins of money obtained through illegal activities so it looks like it was obtained from legal sources. Otherwise, they cant use the money because it would connect them to the criminal activity, and law-enforcement officials would seize it. Money laundering is a serious charge; in 2001 U.S. prosecutors obtained almost 900 money-laundering convictions with an average prison sentence of six years. The rise of global financial markets makes money laundering easier than ever, countries with bank-secrecy laws are directly connected to countries with bank-reporting laws, making it possible to anonym ously deposit dirty money in one country and then have it transferred to any other country for use. However, organized crime will always continue to innovate new ways to carry out their illegal transactions. Anti Money Laundry (AML) on the other hand is the fight against money laundry. It is used in financial  and  legal  industries to describe the legal controls that require  financial institutions  and other regulated entities to prevent or report  money laundering  activities. The guidelines of AML came into prominence globally after the  September 11, 2001 attacks  and the subsequent enactment of the  USA PATRIOT Act. Money Laundering Procedure As we have previously mentioned Money Laundering is not a single act, but is a 3 steps procedure. These steps can occur either simultaneously or one by one, and they are:- Taken from Money Laundering in the EU https://people.exeter.ac.uk Placement: The 1st stage in the washing cycle is merely the process of placing unlawful cash proceeds into traditional financial institutions. The process of placement can be carried out through many processes including: Currency Smuggling   This is the physical illegal movement of currency and monetary instruments out of a country. Structuring Deposits (Smurfing) Breaking up large amounts of money into smaller, less-suspicious amounts Bank Complicity   This is when a financial institution, such as banks, is owned or controlled by unscrupulous individuals suspected of conniving with drug dealers and other organized crime groups. Currency Exchanges   In a number of transitional economies the liberalization of foreign exchange markets provides room for currency movements and as such laundering schemes can benefit from such policies. Securities Brokers   Brokers can facilitate the process of money laundering through structuring large deposits of cash in a way that disguises the original source of the funds. Blending of Funds- Enables the funds from illicit activities to be obscured in legal transactions. Asset and Valuable Commodity Purchase Offshore Accounts ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢ Layering: The process of separating the proceeds of criminal activity from their origin through the use of layers of complex financial transactions, such as converting cash into travelers checks, money orders, wire transfers, letters of credit, stocks, bonds, or purchasing valuable assets, such as art or jewelry. ÃÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢ Integration: The process of using an apparently legitimate transaction to disguise the illicit proceeds, allowing the laundered funds to be disbursed back to the criminal. Different types of financial transactions, such as sham loans or false import/export invoices, can be used. Banks role in anti-money laundering Government Cooperation Banks have a major role in fighting against money laundering as they are at forefront of these activities. Several measures have been taken to ensure that all banks cooperate with their government in their anti-money laundering efforts. In the USA for instance, The  Bank Secrecy Act 1970 (BSA)  basically eliminates all anonymous banking in the United States. It gives the Treasury Department the ability to force banks to keep records that make it easier to spot a laundering operation. This includes reporting all single transactions above $10,000 and multiple transactions totaling more than $10,000 to or from a single account in one day. A banker who consistently violates this rule can serve up to 10 years in prison. Similar measures include the  1986 Money Laundering Control Act  which makes money laundering a crime in itself instead of just an element of another crime, and the1994 Money Laundering Suppression Act  which orders banks to estab lish their own money-laundering task forces to weed out suspicious activity in their institutions. KYC Know your customer (KYC) is the due diligence and bank regulation that financial institutions and other regulated companies must perform to identify their clients and ascertain relevant information pertinent to doing financial business with them. Gathering as much relevant information as you can about your client in the present can prevent any incidents that might happen in the future. Also, banks must ensure that appropriate bank personnel are trained in all aspects of the regulatory requirements of the AML and anti-money laundering policies and procedures. FATFs 40 Recommendations The Financial Action Task Force (FATF), which has 33 member states and international organizations on its roster list as of 2005, has developed into the most prominent international organization for fighting against money laundering. The FATF issued the 40 Recommendations for banks (there are actually 49 now) that have become the anti-money-laundering standard. These recommendations include: Identify and do background checks on depositors. Report all suspicious activity. (For example, if a background check revealed that depositor A works in a steel factory, and he typically deposits $2,000 every two weeks, a series of 10 $9,000 deposits over the course of two weeks should raise a red flag.) Build an internal taskforce to identify laundering clues. By following these recommendations, banks and financial institutions can set-up guidelines to protect themselves from any money laundering threat. While increased worldwide efforts are making a small dent in the money-la undering industry, the problem is huge, and the money launderers are winning overall. Countries with bank-secrecy rules, which arguably have legitimate benefits to the honest depositor, make it extremely hard to track money once its transferred overseas. Still, the FATFs continues to work hard to aid and cooperate with banks in the effort against money laundering. However, only increased global awareness and cooperation can curb the success of the money-laundering industry.

Friday, May 22, 2020

A Raisin Of The Sun And Harper Lee s A Hansberry

Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun and Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird portray prejudicial parameters that properly represent the social issues of the early twentieth century. Both authors use issues of race, gender roles, and social status to connect their work to the nonfictional events occurring in their own lives. The characters in both novels experience personal judgement, as well as the ability to witness its effect on those around them. Racial inequality is presented throughout history by rulings of the court. Gender roles also negatively presented society with the problem of the inability of some to aspire to their greatest potential. Social status presents as another problem in the time period of the novel, being that those of the lower class were forced to adapt to a new lifestyle. In Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun and Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, prejudice sets figurative lines that imprison some of the characters due t o race, sex, and social status which reign true in the time period surrounding the settings of the novels. A Raisin in the Sun, written by Lorraine Hansberry, introduces a family struggling to hold themselves together. They live in an apartment with other families and issues that come up include fighting for a bathroom in the morning, lack of space within their apartment, and the lack of money evident by actions of the family members and the furnishings throughout the house. The subject of money is quicklyShow MoreRelatedTo Kill a Mockingbird vs a Raisin in the Sun1396 Words   |  6 PagesHarper Lee and Lorraine Hansberry are two very different authors, who wrote two very different works. To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel about how prejudice and discrimination can lead to an innocent man being convicted of a crime he didn’t commit just because of his skin color. A Raisin in the Sun is a play about how the value of a family can overcome racism in a new town and allow a family to prosper, even in the worst conditions. However, both of these works deal with racism and discrimination inRead MoreUse Of Geography Biased Education Through Multiple Fictional Hwoc Readings1505 Words   |  7 Pagesthe world, the level of education that children and teens receive is a function of their geography. We were able to see the theme of geography biased education throughout multiple fictional HWOC readings. For example, in To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Scout feels that her education is not equal to the level of education of those around her. She feels as if she was being cheated out of something (44), referring to her education. This is because she lives in a very small town that doesn t haveRead MoreLoss of Innocence in Raisin in the Sun and To Kill a Mockingbird1974 Words   |  8 Pages Recently, I have read both a Raisin in the Sun and To Kill a Mockingbird, both considered literary classics. They share a number of similar themes and character that face similar situations. Ultimately, they have extremely different plots, but address the same issues; some that were common around the time they were published, and some that carry relevance into current times. What I wish to bring to light in this essay is that in both novels, there are many characters that lives’ hit a shatter-pointRead MoreThe And Oral Communication Curriculum2560 Words   |  11 PagesAs teenage research writers, personally, our lives have been sheltered and confined, leading us to believe these injustices exist only in works of literature, such as those we shared in the honors written and oral communication curriculum: A Raisin in the Sun, To Kill a Mockingbird, Romeo and Juliet, and other time-tested works. Unfortunately, identity based on sex isn’t some foreign concept. In fact, we have found traces of gender discrimination in and around our â€Å"safe† local communities. TogetherRead MoreRacism And The Effect Of Racism2028 Words   |  9 PagesRacism and the effects of racism can be seen anywhere. In the hallways of the high school, the streets, housing, neighborhoods, cities, and more, one thing is seen, and that s segregation, which is ultimately caused by racism. Walking in the hallways at school, chances are that you’ll see a group of whites, a group of Hispanics, and a group of African Americans, but rarely do you see these three groups interacting with each other. Racism has been made a part of people’s everyday lives, a borderRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Susan B Anthony2214 Words   |  9 Pagesand expected to be a housewife so she doesn’t have the opportunity to pursue her dream anymore. In society, there are certain stereotypes for women which aren’t necessarily true. One of the classics we read in class was To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. When Scout, Jem, and Dill were playing a game, Jem said â€Å"Scout, I’m telling you for the last time, shut your trap or go home--I declare to the Lord you’re getting more like a girl everyday!† (51). Scout was only trying to tell them that they shouldRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagespoem, A Song of the Soul of Central compares the school to a great grey mother who encourages the ambitions of children of all colors and religions. Langstons English teacher at Central, Ethel Weimer, introduced him to the American poets Edgar Lee Masters, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Amy Lowell, and Vachel Lindsay. Carl Sandburg, and Walt Whitman were his favorites. Hughes read Sandburgs Chicago Poems (1916) and studied his biography. He was impressed by Sandburgs humble lifestyle and his contempt

Monday, May 18, 2020

Hamlets Love For Ophelia - 1414 Words

Hamlet is blind. His clouded vision makes him incapable of seeing his true feelings for Ophelia until she is on her deathbed. This so called scholar is not intelligent enough to be aware of the fact that he is in love in Ophelia because his brain in clouded by the thought of revenge. A thought developed to help him achieve his goal of glory and bring him out if his funk ultimately makes him lose sight of something that would bring him pure joy, his love for Ophelia. Instead he pushes her away instead of expressing his true feelings. Although Hamlet loses sight of his love for Ophelia during his antic disposition and revenge scheme, upon her death he realizes his true feeling for her and when he hears the news of her death he is devastated.†¦show more content†¦Once Hamlet finds this out he, being the prideful man he is, goes out of his way to prove him wrong. Some would argue that Hamlet is mean to Ophelia because she betrayed his trust by showing the letters to her father, but he is mean because he becomes mad and wants to prove Polonius wrong. Ophelia only shows the letters to Polonius because she is trying to be a good daughter. Throughout the entire play Ophelia is used as a pawn to both her father and Hamlet, and that it why she acts they way the she does. While Hamlet is putting on his act of antic disposition he is extremely rude to Ophelia. He always talks down to her like she is incapable of understanding simple ideas. Many would argue that since Hamlet is a man of power during this time period he is expected to act this way. Also, people could argue that Ophelia is incapable of understanding because she is seen as weak and fragile. These arguments are invalid because Hamlet does not need to degrade Ophelia because he is scared to love her. He goes as far as uttering harsh words to her like â€Å"Get thee to a nunnery† (3.1. 148-149), and â€Å"I say we have no more marriage† (3.1. 159-160) while he is alone with her inside of the castle. This makes the audience believe that Hamlet does not love Ophelia because he tells her to go live in a whore house, and also calls off the wedding. He only utters these words because he is so wrappedShow MoreRelatedHamlets Love for Ophelia1231 Words   |  5 PagesIntro to Literature Drama Paper Hamlet’s Love   Ã‚      In the tragic play  Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, one of the most common themes found throughout the story’s plot is the theme of love. Shakespeare interlaces many layers of thematic love through the complex relationships of  Hamlet; primarily between Hamlet and Ophelia. From Act one until the final scene of the play, Hamlet struggles with the decision to kill Claudius while he concurrently tries to comprehend the chaos surroundingRead More Hamlets Love for Ophelia Essay776 Words   |  4 PagesHamlets Love for Ophelia      Ã‚   In Hamlet, we are introduced to the complexities of a man who is struggling to murder his uncle while trying to understand his mothers motives. His inner turmoil has left him emotionally unavailable and completely disenchanted with humanity in general.  Ã‚      Hamlet seems to be at his best when he is cruel which could reveal a deeper method for self-medication in which he hurts those he loves most - especially his mother Ophelia.   However, while we canRead MoreHamlet ´s Treatment of Ophelia and Gertrude Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesLove in the forms of parent to child and from lover to lover is an addictive element which can result in loneliness and lead to madness to those who lose it forever. Hamlets relationship with Gertrude and Ophelia is quick to fall apart after he learns key information about his parentage. Both Gertrude and Ophelia provide him with love but are absent at a time when he needs it most; during the reign of his madness. Hamlets madness is partly evident due to his poor relationship with Gertrude andRead MoreDid Hamlet Love Ophelia Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesMatthew Sandoval Sandoval 1 Professor: Jamie F. Wheeler ENGL 1302.S17 Date 2/4/12 Did Hamlet Love Ophelia? Although some scholars argue that Hamlet has a concise story, it is filled with many uncertainties relating to Hamlet. One of which is Hamlet love for Ophelia, despite some argue otherwise, the evidence provides that the Prince truly did love Ophelia. The word â€Å"love† is a powerful one, both in real life, and in Shakespeares play Hamlet. It is often a confusing conceptRead MoreEssay on The Destruction of Love Between Hamlet and Ophelia1643 Words   |  7 PagesThe Destruction of Love Between Hamlet and Ophelia      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Ophelia describes Hamlet as the courtiers soldier, scholars eye, tongue and sword, Thexpectancy and rose of fair state, the glass of fashion and the mould of form, Thobserved of all observers (Act 3 Scene 1) He is the ideal man. But, after his madness and the death of her father she sees him as a noble mind oer thrown! (Act 3 Scene 1). Ophelia suffers from Hamlets disillusionment; his attitude to her in Act 3 Scene 1 isRead MoreDoes Hamlet Love Ophelia Analysis1111 Words   |  5 Pagesof which is Hamlets love for Ophelia, despite some arguments against it, the evidence proves that the Prince truly did love Ophelia. The word â€Å"love† is a powerful one, both in real life, and in Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. This word is even harder to understand when the person behind it is constantly changing their mind, saying different things to others, and acting crazy, but despite this Hamlet seems to truly love Ophelia. Throughout Hamlet, his feelings towards Ophelia swing from love, to neverRead MoreHamlet Needs Horatio and Ophelia Essay1326 Words   |  6 Pageswithout its supporting characters. Horatio and Ophelia are often disregarded as supporting actors within the play. They spend very little time onstage, and when they are their roles seem trivial; however, their true purpose is much greater. The characters of Horatio and Ophelia have two very different functions in the play. Horatio is used as a foil for Hamlet, the person to whom Hamlet can discuss his course of action and act like his true self. Ophelia, however, has a major role that is not initiallyRead MoreThe Relationship Between Ophelia and Hamlet: William Shakespeare970 Words   |  4 Pagesmadness, such as Ophelia and Claudius, but in different forms. Existentialist philosopher Friedrich Nietzche says, â€Å"There is always some madness in love. But there is also some reason in madness.† What Nietzche is saying is tha t when you are in love with someone or something, there is always a little bit of madness or crazy to it, but there is also some reason, some explanation, to madness. This essay will prove Nietzche’s statement by looking at Ophelia and Hamlet’s relationship, Hamlet’s plot to foolRead MoreHamlet Temperament Essay1702 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst â€Å"revenge tragedies† (â€Å"Hamlet: Violence†). Hamlet is considered to be a tragedy because at the end of the story only one major character, Horatio, is left alive. The revenge plot occurs mainly between Hamlet and Claudius after Claudius kills Hamlet’s father. As more people become involved on either side of their conflict, additional sources for revenge are presented as more people die. Psychologist David Keirsey has analyzed personal temperaments and how they can create struggle. Keirsey identifiesRead MoreHamlet And Ophelia Analysis1266 Words   |  6 Pagesplays written during the Elizabet han era told the love story of Hamlet and Ophelia. Throughout Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, some people struggle understanding if Hamlet’s love for Ophelia was genuine or if he was just feeling lust. I think that Hamlet was truly in love with Ophelia. Throughout most of the play, Hamlet showed his love for Ophelia in many different ways. Although he did break up with her at one point during the play and said he did not love her, it was obvious throughout the rest of the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Main Theme Of Antigone - 942 Words

Themes are important to any story; they give the reader a sense of background and understanding when it comes to the events unfolding in the story. Many literary works include multiple themes, all of which convey important ideas about humanity and the way that society functions. In Antigone by Sophocles, themes exist such as determination, the conflict between conscience and law, the conflict between divine and human law, and familial loyalty. One key and central theme of Antigone is the importance of loyalty to family, which is shown through Antigones determination and dedication to her family, her conviction in the law of the gods, and her essence and personality as a dynamic character. In Antigone, the protagonists, Antigones,†¦show more content†¦Haemons mother, Eurydice, kills herself as well upon finding out what happened to her son. This shows that these characters value their family more than civil obedience to the head of power, Creon, who also realizes the importance of family relationships after he has lost every one of his family members. A conflict in Antigone that is part of the theme of familial loyalty is the conflict between divine law and human law. Antigone believes strongly in the law of the gods and respecting this law. This was common in ancient Greece, but Antigone held divine law higher above human law in importance. It is referenced and alluded to much in the play, and Antigone even shames her sister, Ismene, for potentially disrespecting the gods, saying if you wish, you can show contempt for those laws the gods all hold in honor (Sophocles). Antigones beliefs are the foundation for her familial beliefs and loyalty, because of the go ds principles. She defended her opposition to Creons laws by saying that Zeus did not announce the law as important to her, and that divine law is to be followed always and forever. She is extremely passionate and followed the law of the gods because the gods laws command the importance of honoring and valuing family relations. It is her responsibility to obey the laws of the gods before anything else, besides family, which goes hand-in-hand with her divine beliefs. Antigone also valuesShow MoreRelatedSophocles Antigone : The Third Of The Three Theban Tragic Plays1106 Words   |  5 PagesSophocles’s play, Antigone is the third of the three Theban tragic plays and was written around 440 B.C. and is still well known today. Sophocles s play Antigone tells a tragic story about family honor and a sister’s love for her brothers. After Antigone’s two brothers, Polynices and Eteocles died in battle, Creon became the new leader of Thebes. Creon orders that Eteocles have a proper burial while Polynices’s body remain unburied, simply left to rot. Antigone refuses to let her brother’s bodyRead MoreExplain the purpose of the main characters, minor characters and the chorus in Antigone. (30 marks)1556 Words   |  7 Pagespurpose of the main characters, minor characters and the chorus in Antigone. (30 marks) All characters which feature in Sophocles’ play Antigone play an important role somehow; mainly conveying a certain moral or theme. The major characters portray the main themes such as loyalty, whilst some of the minor characters and the chorus explore the theme of prophecy and fate. Antigone is one of/the main character in the play named after herself. However it is debatable whether she is the main characterRead MoreThe Four Main Characters In The Tragedy Of Antigone858 Words   |  4 Pagesdrama with a serious undertone that portrays themes such as love, hate, war, or betrayal. The main character goes through a series of difficulties that eventually lead to a catastrophic ending. The four main characteristics that define a tragic hero are that they are born into a powerful family, responsible for their own fate, cursed with an unfortunate flaw, doomed to have a tragic fall. The main conflict of the story occurs between King Creon and Antigone. Creon’s decrees that Polyneices was a traitorRead More Looking at the similarities and context of the plays; The Crucible,1001 Words   |  5 PagesLooking at the similarities and context of the plays; The Crucible, St. Joan and Antigone I shall be comparing the following three plays: The Crucible, St. Joan, and Antigone. I will be analysing the plays contents so that I can look at the similarities between the three of them and communicating the ideas that each of the three main characters have similar characteristics. The Crucible was written by playwright Arthur Miller and was first produced in 1953. The play is set in Salem, MassachusettsRead MoreThe Prologue Of Antigone899 Words   |  4 PagesThis passage is an excerpt from the prologue of ‘Antigone’, an Ancient Greek tragedy by Sophocles. In this scene, Antigone is trying to convince her sister, Ismene, to help her bury their brother, Polynices. It is significant to the rest of the play as gives explanation to future events and establishes the characters of Antigone and Ismene and their roles in the overall plot. Additionally, the excerpt gives a strong idea of the setting. In the scene, the audience can infer ideas about past eventsRead MoreEssay about Religion vs. State in â€Å"Antigone820 Words   |  4 PagesThe play â€Å"Antigone† is a tragedy by Sophocles. One main theme of the play is Religion vs. the state. This theme is seen throughout the play. Antigone is the supporter of religion and following the laws of the gods and the king of Thebes, Creon, is the state. In the play Creon has made it against the law to bury Antigone’s brother, something that goes against the laws of the gods, this is the cause of most conflict in the story. This struggle helps to develop the tragic form by giving the readerRead MoreContrast Between Oedipus the King and Antigone by Sophocles744 Words   |  3 PagesContrast between Oedipus the King and Antigone Sophocles, a famous and renowned Greek dramatist, is the playwright to both the play Oedipus the King and Antigone. Along with Antigone and Oedipus Sophocles had also wrote Electra and Fete. Sophocles wrote many Greek tragedies which are plays in which the main character in the play suffers a tragedy due to some flaw of theirs. An example would be how Oedipus (thinking he is defying a prophecy) murders his father and weds his mother. His flaw was himRead MoreThe Test Of Time By Sophocles1403 Words   |  6 Pagesfew have withstood the test of time as long as Antigone has. Written by the ancient Greek playwright Sophocles in 441 B.C, it is almost two and a half thousand years old. How does a piece of writing last that long without becoming irrelevant and antiquated. The answer to that question can be found in the themes and characters of this long enduring masterpiece. Before I jump into this paper, I should probably tell you what Antigone is about. Antigone is a play which takes place shortly after theRead MoreA Man Defeated By His Flaws in Sophocles’ play, â€Å"Antigone† 995 Words   |  4 PagesIn Sophocles’ play, â€Å"Antigone† translated by Robert Fitzgerald and Dudley Fitts, Creon believes his laws surpass the laws written by the gods but his real flaw is his belief in masculine superiority and his self-destructive pride. In Greek literature, a tragedy means a sad story in which a hero is defeated because of his flaws and through this the audience will have a better understanding of themselves and the world. King Creon takes the audience thru his journey of ego, stubbornness and sufferingRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Antigone By Sophocles1182 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Antigone, composed by Sophocles, informs us that fate cannot be controlled by anyone. Fate is an essential part of many tragedies. As for the characters in Antigone, their fates end up being unavoidable, whether it is due to the reason that they refused to accept it until it was very late, or they accepted the fate and permitted it to come to pass. The character’s lives possess set conclusions, and there exits some clues on what these conclusions shall be, and when they shall happen. The

Early Civilization Matrix Free Essays

Early Civilizations Matrix Using your readings and outside sources complete the following matrix. Be sure to address the following in your matrix: †¢Provide names, titles, dates, brief descriptions of important events, and other details as necessary. †¢Note the details of key political, socioeconomic, technological, artistic, musical, architectural, philosophical, and literary developments for each civilization listed in the table, which were evidenced in the humanities. We will write a custom essay sample on Early Civilization Matrix or any similar topic only for you Order Now Be sure to properly cite the sources that you use in completing this matrix. Civilization|Politics|Society/ Economics|Technology|Art|Music|Architecture|Philosophy|Literature| Prehistoric |N/A|N/A|Arti-craft was one the many thing that was invented during this time, anti-craft are item such as hunting weapon spears, rocks. |Art was one of the many things that was started in the prehistoric era cave art was founded in many part of the world the oldest one was founded Lascaux France in1945 this is known to be one of the oldest cave art. |N/A|Stonehenge was the biggest architectural piece that the prehistoric built. It was used as a celestial calendar predicting the movement of the sun and moon, it was built in Wiltshire, England on 3000-1800 B. C. E. |N/A|N/A| Mesopotamian |During this point of time communication was a very difficult process. This caused the Mesopotamian to create different city-states and independent of the others and protective of its independence. |The Mesopotamian had a very wealthy economy; due to its landscape surrounded by major part of water, fishing was one of the many great part of trading this led them to be a very wealthy country. | The major technology introduces in this era in the second millennium B. C. E was Iron. Iron was a technology used for many thing such as farming tools, armor. |Graves found in Ur, Iraq and in a different place in Mesopotamian led archeologist to find beautiful art. Sound box of a Harp illustrated non-surviving portions of epic, or they referred to admired fables. |Harps were found in Ur, Iraq. This was a clue that music was played during this time for people to tell stories about epic characters|One of the many architectures found in Mesopotamian are this gigantic temples that were found in Ur, Iraq. This was used to worship there god and to teach the young bout their history and about their god. |Much epic philosophy was founded for this era. The biggest one was Babylonian consideration had a considerable influence on early Greek and Hellenistic philosophy|One of the most famous literature of this era Epic of Gilgamesh, in twelve books, translated from the original Sumerian arranged upon an astronomical principle. Each division contains the story of a s ingle adventure in the career of Gilgamesh. | Ancient Egyptian|The leader of the lawful system was formally the pharaoh, who was accountable for enacting laws, delivering truthfulness, and maintaining law and order. Egyptians did not use currency until the later in time; they did use a sort of money exchange system with typical sacks of grain and the Deben a weight of roughly 91 grams|Traditional empiricism since evidenced by the Edwin Smith and Eber in 1600 BC is first recognized by the Egyptians. The Egyptians formed their individual alphabet and decimal system. |Artist in Ancient Egyptian used stone to carve statues and fine reliefs The Bust of Nefertiti, by the sculptor Thutmose, is one of the most famous masterpieces of ancient Egyptian art. In Ancient Egypt music and dance were trendy entertainments, for the wealthy one. Early on instruments included flutes and harps, while instruments similar to trumpets, oboes, and pipes developed later and became popular. Music was an impor tant piece during religious times. |Ancient Egypt includes some of the most famous structures in the world: the Great Pyramids of Giza which is known to be built in 2575 B. C. E. Structure projects were planned and funded by the state for sacred and celebration purposes, but also to reinforce the power of the pharaoh. The tale of Sinuhe, written in Middle Egyptian, may be the classic of Egyptian writing. Printed at this time was the Westcar Papyrus, a set of stories told to Khufu by his sons involving the marvels performed by priests. The Instruction of Amen mope is measured a work of genius of eastern literature. |Script first appeared in involvement with kingship on labels and tags for objects establish in royal tombs. A few of the finest acknowledged pieces of ancient Egyptian writing such as the Pyramid and Coffin Texts, were written in Classical Egyptian, which sustained to be the language of writing until 1300 BC. Aegean|The position was ruled by a king, whose role was militar y, judicial, and religious. |The economy was controlled by the regime, which prepared memo of external and internal crop, disperse work, and were in charge of the giving out of food. |More powerful iron was built during this time 1200 B. C. E. This led to a larger military and more tools for hunting and farming. |One of the most famous art in this time era is the Bull-leaping fresco, in Knossos, Crete in 1500 B. C. E. Picture of the modern bull fighting which were codified by Julius Caesar. |Music was used for religious occasion. Occasionally used during burial and church activities. |Citadels were isolated forts that undoubtedly served to militarily control territory. Walls were often made in a fashion called cyclopean, which means that they were constructed of large, boulders loosely fitted without the clay mortar of the day. |The Aegean age told many stories but the most famous one were the one of Trojans war passing them from generation to generation. The story are known to be called the Iliad and the Odyssey. |Story of Iliad and Odyssey were written in script this story is written in 16000 long lines. | Archaic Greek|Archaic Greek is known to own kingdoms ruling over relatively large territories. |Archaic Greek was one of the most advanced pre-industrial economies. Mostly all the people had a job to do which kept the economy growing. ||||||| Classical Greek||||||||| Hellenistic ||||||||| Roman||||||||| Judaic ||||||||| Early Christian||||||||| Byzantium||||||||| Islamic||||||||| . How to cite Early Civilization Matrix, Papers

Targets and Receptors for Conditions of the Endocrine System

Question: Write about theTargets and Receptors for Conditions of the Endocrine System. Answer: Introduction Receptors which are located on both the surface of the cell and also with it are the molecular targets through which drugs exert their effects in various diseases and health conditions. The term 'receptor' is used in a broader sense to refer to any recognition site for drug and drug-like compounds. They are defined as per their selectivity, saturability, functionality, and reversibility of ligand binding (Williams, 2006). Defining a receptor in both physiological and pharmacological terms means that it bears precise interactions with ligands belonging to a particular pharmacological class. Thus, drug compounds used in the treatment of conditions of the endocrine system need to have a specific compound structure to be able to target the various receptors for the delivery of therapeutic effects. This paper is a discussion on the targets and receptors in the treatment of the various conditions of the endocrine system. This discussion is carried as per each individual condition or where feasible, class of conditions, outlining the drug compounds used and their targets. Discussion There are different classes of drugs adopted for the treatment of the various presentations of disorders of the endocrine system. It is, therefore, necessary to group and classify these disorders. There are four primary classes of disorders relevant to this discussion; disorders in glucose homeostasis. thyroid disorders, disorders in calcium homeostasis, and disorders of pituitary gland. Targets and receptors in the treatment of glucose homeostasis disorders Conditions classified under glucose homeostasis disorders include diabetes, hypoglycemia, and glucagonoma. The glucagon receptor (Gcgr) The glucagon receptor is a peptide hormone mainly expressed in the liver and kidney with other minor sources such as the heart, spleen, GI tract, pancreas, adipose tissue, thymus, adrenal glands, and cerebral cortex. This receptor is one of the members in the family B receptors classified under the G protein-coupled super-family of 7 transmembrane-spanning receptors (Authier Desbuquois, 2008) Glucagon is the primary hormone which opposes the action of insulin. It is the primary hormone secreted by pancreatic alpha cells whose primary role is the provision of sustainable supply of glucose to the vital organs during fasting periods. To achieve this, hepatic glucose production is stimulated by specific G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) located mainly hepatocytes (Christensen, et al., 2011). Patients presenting with type 2 diabetes mellitus, have elevated levels of glucagon which plays a key function in the development of hyperglycemia among this group of patients. Evidence from a number of research studies shows that targeting the pancreatic alpha-cells and glucagon (its primary secretory product) can T2DM(Christensen, et al., 2011). With such evidence, drugs developed in the management of T2DM either antagonise the glucagon receptor or suppress glucagon secretion. Glucagon receptor (GCGR) antagonism in the management of hyperglycaemia has been demonstrated using glucagon peptide antagonists, small molecular weight GCGR antagonists, GCGR antisense oligonucleotides, and anti-glucagon neutralising antibodies can treat diabetes (Sloop, 2005). The insulin receptor(IR) This is a transmembrane receptor belonging to the class of tyrosine kinase receptors. Its activation is mediated by insulin, insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), and insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF-2) (Ward Lawrence, 2009). This receptor regulates glucose homeostasis. Drugs targeting the insulin receptor increases the affinity of glucose transporter molecules on tissues that are insulin-responsive, and as a result increases the uptake of blood into such tissues (Boucher, et al., 2014). Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP1R) This receptor is found in pancreatic beta cells and its activation leads to the stimulation of the adenylyl cyclase pathway which translates to increased insulin synthesis and its release (Holst, 2004). This receptor has been a target in the development of the class of drugs known as GLP1R agonists used in the treatment of diabetes. GLP1R agonists potentiate the glucose-induced secretion of insulin from pancreatic beta cells, suppresses post-prandial glucagon release, promotes beta-cell neogenesis and also inhibits their apoptosis, delays stomach emptying, increases expression of insulin, elevates peripheral glucose disposal and promotes satiety (Donnelly, 2012). Free fatty acid receptors Free fatty acids (FFAs) play a significant role in glycaemic regulation and the pathogenesis of T2DM (Bergman Ader, 2000). GPCRs for FFAs form part of the body's nutrient sensing mechanism and are included in the pancreas, GI tract, leucocytes, adipose tissue and other parts of the CNS. This class of receptors are not restricted to the lock and key theory but are rather considered to be diverse in the sense that their activation is mediated by a wide range of ligands (Vangaveti, et al., 2010). Vangaveti and fellow authors further claim that agonists of FFAR1 and GPR119 (long-chain FFA receptors) serve as insulin secretagogues, both directly and by also increases incretins which in turn stimulates a decline in blood glucose levels. Activation of GPR119 reduces food intake, causes a reduction in body weight gain, regulates incretin and hormone secretion (Lan, et al., 2009). This demonstrates that drugs that exert their function through this receptor can treat both diabetes and obesity (Overton, et al., 2008). Somatostatin receptors Somatostatin receptors are members of the G protein-coupled seven transmembrane receptors (Bronstein-Sitton, 2006). They are targets for somatostatin analogues such as octreotide used in the treatment of glucagonoma. Activation of these receptors signals for the secretion of IGF-1 and also decreases the secretion of glucagon. Targets and receptors in the treatment of thyroid disorders The most prevalent disorders of the thyroid gland include goitre, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, thyroid hormone resistance, toxic multinodular goitre, thyroid cancer, and Graves-Basedow disease. Thyroid disorders may result due to either iodine deficiency, autoimmunity, genetic factors or environmental factors (Simmonds Gough, 2005; Weetman, 2003). However, autoimmunity is the most prevalent cause. Problems such as hypothyroidism characterised by the inadequate production of thyroxine hormone by the thyroid gland require thyroxine therapy. The receptors for the thyroxine from drugs such as Levothyroxine (LT4) are the thyroid hormone receptor (TR) (alpha-1, beta-1, and beta-2) which are a type of nuclear receptor. Nuclear receptors are types of proteins found in cells with the responsibility of sensing steroid and thyroid hormones (Olefsky, 2001). Thyroid hormone receptors function as hormone-activated transcription factors, and as such, they act by modulating gene expression. Thyroid hormone receptors bind to DNA causing functioning as a transcriptional activator (Zhang Lazer, 2000). This action, however, needs to be down-regulated in the event of hyperthyroidism. In hyperthyroidism, the thyroid gland produces an excess of the hormone thyroxine. Its treatment includes anti-thyroid pharmacotherapy, radioactive iodine-131 therapy, and thyroidectomy (Lee, 2017). Agents for anti-thyroid pharmacotherapy such as Propylthiouracil act by inhibiting the peripheral conversion of thyroxine to tri-iodothyronine (Lee, 2017). The receptors for this therapy are the thyrotropin receptors or thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) receptors. Thyrotropin receptors are also included in the GPCR group (Farid Szkudlinski, 2004). Thyroid stimulating receptors are found on the surface of thyroid epithelial cells, adipose tissue, and fibroblasts. The mode of function of thyrotropin receptors is that they bind circulating TSH and this signals a G-protein signal cascade which leads to the activation of adenylyl cyclase and also increases the intercellular levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) (Goel, et al., 2013). The latter activates all functional mechanisms of thyroid cells which include iodine pumping, iodination, endocytosis, proteolysis and the synthesis of thyroglobulin and as a result reduce the amount of thyroxine available (Sellitti Suzuki, 2014; Hashizume, et al., n.d.). Targets and receptors in the treatment of thyroid calcium homeostasis disorders This class of disorders includes parathyroid gland disorders (hyperparathyroidism and hypoparathyroidism), osteoporosis, rickets and Pagets disease of bone. Hyperparathyroidism is treated using calcimimetics whose mode of action is to mimic the action of calcium on tissues. It mimics calcium at the parathyroid hormone receptor leading to a binding that improves the sensitivity of calcium-sensing receptors (CaSR) on the parathyroid gland (Riccardi Martin, 2008). CaSR is also a Class C GPCR predominantly found in the parathyroid gland and some on the renal tubules of the kidney. There two forms of the parathyroid hormone receptors (parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTH1R) and parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R) which are also members of GPCRs whose main function is regulation of calcium ion homeostasis (Pioszak Xu, 2008). Bisphosphonates are also used in the treatment of the osteoporosis, loss of bone mass and other similar diseases (National Osteoporosis Society, 2012). The target for this class of drugs is the bone tissue where they are ingested by osteoclasts. Targets and receptors in the treatment of pituitary gland disorders Some of the disorders in this group include diabetes insipidus, hypopituitarism, and pituitary tumours. Diabetes insipidus results from the lack of anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), and its treatment involves the use of a synthetic hormone called desmopressin. The target receptors for desmopressin is the vasopressin receptors (V1, V2, and V3), more precisely the V2 receptors (Robben, et al., 2004). The V2 receptor is also a GPCR which regulates homeostasis of water, glucose and salts in the blood. These receptors are predominantly located in cell membranes of the distal convoluted tubule and collecting ducts Conclusion Targets and receptors for drugs used in the treatment of conditions of the endocrine system are diverse and they are dependent on the function of the endocrine organ impaired. Even in cases involving the same hormone but differently classified into either hyper-production or hypo-production, the target receptors are also different. References Authier, F. Desbuquois, B., 2008. Glucagon receptors. Cell. Mol. Life Sci, 65(1881), pp. 1880-1889. Bergman, R. Ader, M., 2000. Free fatty acids and pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus.. Trends Endocrinol Metab., 11(9), pp. 351-6. Boucher, J., Kleinridder, A. Kahn, C. R., 2014. Insulin Receptor Signaling in Normal and Insulin-Resistant States. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. , 6(1), p. a009191. Bronstein-Sitton, N., 2006. Somatostatin and the Somatostatin Receptors: Versatile Regulators of Biological Activity, s.l.: Alomone. Christensen, M., Bagger, J. I., Vilsbll, T. Knop, F. K., 2011. The alpha-cell as target for type 2 diabetes therapy.. The review of diabetic studies : RDS, 3(369-81), p. 8. Donnelly, D., 2012. The structure and function of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor and its ligands.. Br J Pharmacol., 166(1), pp. 27-41. Farid, N. R. Szkudlinski, M. W., 2004. Minireview: Structural and Functional Evolution of the Thyrotropin Receptor. Endocrinology, 145(9), pp. 4048-4057. Goel, R. et al., 2013. A Signaling Network of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone. J Proteomics Bioinform., 29(4). Hashizume, K. et al., n.d. Administration of Thyroxine in Treated Graves' Disease Effects on the Level of Antibodies to Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Receptors and on the Risk of Recurrence of Hyperthyroidism. N Engl J Med, Volume 324, pp. 947-953. Holst, J., 2004. Treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus with agonists of the GLP-1 receptor or DPP-IV inhibitors. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs, 9(1), pp. 155-66. Lan, H. et al., 2009. GPR119 is required for physiological regulation of glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion but not for metabolic homeostasis. Journal of endrcrinology, 201(2), pp. 219-30. Lee, S. L., 2017. Hyperthyroidism and Thyrotoxicosis Treatment Management. [Online] Available at: https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/121865-treatment#d11 [Accessed 14 October 2017]. National Osteoporosis Society, 2012. Drug Treatment. [Online] Available at: https://www.nos.org.uk/page.aspx?pid=264srcid=234 [Accessed 7 October 2017]. Olefsky, J., 2001. Nuclear receptor minireview series. J. Biol. Chem., 276(4), p. 368634. Overton, H. et al., 2008. Deorphanization of a G protein-coupled receptor for oleoylethanolamide and its use in the discovery of small-molecule hypophagic agents. Cell Metabolism., 3(3), pp. 167-75. Pioszak, A. A. Xu, H. E., 2008. Molecular recognition of parathyroid hormone by its G protein-coupled receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A., 105(13), pp. 5034-5039. Riccardi, D. Martin, D., 2008. The Role of the Calcium-Sensing Receptor in the Pathophysiology of Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. NDT Plus. , 1(Suppl 1), pp. i7-i11. Robben, J., Knoers, N. Deen, P., 2004. Regulation of the Vasopressin V2 Receptor by Vasopressin in Polarized Renal Collecting Duct Cells. Mol Biol Cell, 15(12), pp. 5693-5699. Sellitti, D. F. Suzuki, K., 2014. Intrinsic Regulation of Thyroid Function by Thyroglobulin. Thyroid, 24(4), pp. 625-638. Simmonds, M. Gough, S., 2005. Genetic insights into disease mechanisms of autoimmunity.. Br Med Bul, 8(71), pp. 93-113. Sloop, K. W., 2005. Glucagon as a target for treatment of T2D. Expert Opin. Ther. Targets, 9(3), pp. 593-600. Vangaveti, V. et al., 2010. Free fatty acid receptors: emerging targets for treatment of diabetes and its complications. Ther Adv Endocrinol Metab., 1(4), pp. 165-175. Ward, C. Lawrence, M., 2009. Ligand-induced activation of the insulin receptor: a multi-step process involving structural changes in both the ligand and the receptor. BioEssays, 31(4), pp. 422-34. Weetman, A. P., 2003. Autoimmune thyroid disease: propagation and progression.. Eur J Endocrinol., 148(1), pp. 1-9. Williams, M., 2006. Receptors as drug targets.. Current protocols in pharmacology , Volume Supplement 32, pp. 1-18. Zhang, J. Lazer, M., 2000. The mechanism of action of thyroid hormones. Annu Rev Physiol, Volume 62, pp. 439-466.

Monday, April 27, 2020

Marilyn Monroe Essays - Marilyn Monroe, English-language Films

Marilyn Monroe When someone mentions Marilyn Monroe, one usually thinks off the seductive all-American sex goddess who captured the world with her woman-childlike charm. Yet not many know her as the illegitimate child who endured a childhood of poverty and misery, sexual abuse, and years in foster home and orphanages. Most people don't realize that her disrupted loveless childhood may been the main reason to her early death. Norma Jeane Baker's father, Edward Mortenson, had deserted her mother, Gladys Baker ne? Monroe, before she was born on June, 1 1926, in the charity ward of Los Angeles General Hospital. Due to Gladys' instability and the fact that she was unmarried at the time, Norma Jeane was placed in a foster home. At the age of 7, Norma Jeane lived briefly with her mother. Gladys began to show signs of mental depression, and a year later she was admitted to a rest home. Norma Jeane was then placed with a family friend for a year until being placed in another orphanage for another two years. Norma Jeane was once heard to reflect on this time and say: "The world around me then was kind of grim...I had to learn to pretend in order to...I don't know.. block the grimness. The whole world seen sort of closed to me..(I felt) on the outside of everything, and all I could do was to dream up any kind of pretend game." (MarilynMonroe,http://www.ionet.net/~jellenc/mmbio3.html) In 1941, Norma Jeane again lived with a family friend when she met Jim Dougherty, who was 5 years older than her. They then married on June 19, 1942. "Grace Mckee (family friend she was living with) arranged the marriage for me, I never had much of a choice. There's not much to say about it. They couldn't support me, and they had to work out something. And so I got married." (Marilyn Monroe) Jim joined the Marines in 1943 and was send overseas. Norma Jeane, while working in a factory inspecting parachutes in 1944, was photographed by the army as a promotion to show women on the assembly line contributing to the war effort. One of the photographers asked to take further pictures of her. She began modeling bathing suites and, after bleaching her hair blonde, began posing for pinups and glamour photos. By spring of 1945, she was quickly known as a"photographers dream" and had appeared on 33 covers of national magazines. She then enrolled in a 3 month modeling course, and in 1946, aware of her considerable charm and the potential it had for a career in films, Norma obtained a divorce. "Howard Hughes saw some of her photographs and expressed an interest in giving her a screen test for RKO, but Ben Lyon of 20th Century-Fox beat Hughes to the punch." (MarilynMonroeBiography,wysiwg://main.13/http:www.geocities.com/hollywood/bungalow/9690.bio.html) Ben Lyon arranged a screen test and on August 26, 1946, Norma Jeane signed a $125 a week, one year contract with the studio. Ben Lyon was the one who suggested the new name for the fledging actress, Marilyn Monroe. Along with this name change came a personality change. Her voice was lightened to speak in a whispery tone, and her nose was stretched to get rid of the pudgy look. She was no longer Norma Jeane the troubled orphan, she was now Marilyn Monroe the superstar. Marilyn met Joe Dimaggio in early 1952, she was 25 and he was 37. By February the romance was in full bloom. After appearing in small parts of films including Happy Love, and All About Eve, Monroe achieved celebrity with starring roles in three 1953 features, Niagara, Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, and How to Marry a Millionaire. In 1948 she began to make a series of nude calendar photos, which appeared in the December 1953 debut issue of Playboy magazine. By the end of the year, Monroe had been voted the top star of 1953 by American Film Distributors. On January 14, Joe and Marilyn were married. The wedding captured the headlines worldwide. Joe was extremely jealous type of a guy and resented her popularity among other men. "He desired a housewife, not a star if such magnitude.... the marriage was doomed from the beginning." (MarilynMonroe,http://www.ionet.net/~jellenc/mmbio3.html) Marilyn was asked to go on a USO tour of Korea in February to entertain the troops, beginning on the 16th for four days. She entertained over 60,000 soldiers, many of who had never seen a Monroe film...having been in the service during her rise to stardom. Through the summer of 1954, Marilyn was "ill with bronchitis and anemia." (MarilynMonroe) For

Friday, April 10, 2020

Career Choice Essay Samples - Gets You on the Right Track

Career Choice Essay Samples - Gets You on the Right TrackCareer choice essay samples can be extremely useful to a career seeker. A career choice essay sample is one of the best ways to get your career started. Every year, over two million people leave college and enter the workforce and many of them find it difficult to find work. But if you want to change your career, then read this article.For many, trying to get in touch with prospective employers can be a time consuming process. So, if you're planning to apply for jobs and new positions, then try to submit a job fair essay to each and every company that you would like to have contact with. This will surely help you get a job and it's never too late to do this.However, for those who have been laid off from their jobs or are looking for a new job, they often worry that they won't be able to find one that suits their needs. For those who are struggling to land a job, this should be your main concern. And while having a job is great, there are times when a simple resume may not be enough.Having a job in today's society means having to accept that your age is no longer important. However, as more companies seek out younger workers, it's harder for you to stand out. If you are trying to change your career, you need to show how you have the capacity to handle the demands of a job.Fortunately, career choice essay samples can help you showcase your abilities. Since, being a hard worker is more important than ever these days, many employers prefer to hire workers who can succeed with their work and make it shine. Not only that, but you can use career choice essay samples to demonstrate that you are skilled in skills that are required by today's industries.In today's employment market, there are so many job opportunities that you may end up frustrated. However, using career choice essay samples will help you remember that it's not the quantity of jobs that matters most. Instead, it's how you handle each and every job that counts. That's why you need to think about how you're going to find a job that will fit your needs.So, if you're going to be applying for jobs or trying to find a new job, then consider using professional essay writing services. These services have a proven track record of helping hundreds of individuals secure a job and a better lifestyle.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Factors Before Introducing Ethno Tourist Holidays Tourism Essays

Factors Before Introducing Ethno Tourist Holidays Tourism Essays Factors Before Introducing Ethno Tourist Holidays Tourism Essay Factors Before Introducing Ethno Tourist Holidays Tourism Essay Tourism develops faster than of all time earlier, non merely because it increases the local economic sciences but besides gives more opportunities for tourers to understand the differences civilization exists around us. Establishing on all the benefits, authoritiess in many tourer metropoliss were dedicated the schemes of developing tourer industries. To better competitions in countries of touristry, travel companies should spread out their concern into novel and diversified manners. Developing ethno-tourism is a sort of them which should be considered. Ethno-tourism was defined by Wood ( 1980 ) as Tourss of living civilization , that means tourers should come in themselves into the spirit of the topographic points or they may public presentation as the local people during the travelling that could understand deeply of the civilization. Ethno-tourism is focus on the people who did nt cognize the civilization of the tourer territory and besides populating out of this sort of civilization. MacCannell ( 1984:375 ) claimed the ethno-tourism occupies the conceptual infinite between bio-genetic thoughts of race and socio-genetic thoughts of civilization. Researching the unknown universe is human s natural behaviour, during 19th and 20th the costs increased by tourers can better it. For illustration Word Bank ( 1983 ) reported in Hong Kong ( south Asian ) , the touristry receipts up from 30.8 1000000s dollars to 1449.0 1000000s dollars from the twelvemonth 1960 to 1981. Tourism industries developed really rapidly, and ethno-tourism as a sort of new manners are concerned by so many tourer companies. Whereas, sing from the benefits the companies could acquire from ethno-tourism people besides should see the negativeness touristry would happen in tourer topographic points, will it upset the lives of local people, or overdevelopment of natural resources? Choosing expand ethno-tourism as a new concern in company is a good sentiment, nevertheless duties is besides need to see w hen people get benefits from it. The undermentioned essay will see from the positive and negative of ethno-tourism. The fist portion contains the fiscal benefits ethno-tourism brings to local authorities and tourer industry. Besides ethno-tourism becomes a tendency of touristry. The 2nd portion will see from the negative side of ethno-tourism, like damaging natural environment and some sort of altering to local civilization. At the terminal of this essay, I would wish to give some suggestions base on some research and literatures. Ethno-tourism as a alone manner of touristry could raise much more income for tourer topographic points. Some of the tourer topographic points were existent hapless before touristry come ining into their location, it goes without developing, and lasting was a difficult work. Through pass oning with tourers, autochthonal population becomes assurance to their tradition and civilization. Ethno-tourism gives the local people many opportunities to increase their personal income. Obviously ethno-tourism is really popular in tourers. No longer content to jab about understanding the surface of a topographic point, tourers desire to happen out the deep significance of a topographic point, like the traditional behaviour and civilization. That is a chief ground why ethno-tourism becomes more and more popular around the universe. There are many topographic points had got a batch of benefit from ethno-tourism, for illustration a popular tourer metropolis: Mexico. Since its finance crisis in 1982 ( the chief ground is debt jobs ) the authorities of Mexico launched discriminatory policies on touristry particularly on ethno-tourism to develop their economic. And now, the touristry is one of the largest export industries with oil and mills goods in gross of Mexico ( Turismo 2001:25-37 ) . And now Mexico is one of the most popular finishs tourers like to take in their programs because of its ethno-tourism. In 1999, there are 19 million tourers travel in Mexico, and in 2000, the tourers figure raised to 20.6 million. The large addition Numberss of tourers conveying a high benefits for Mexico, grosss had got $ 7.2 1000000s in 1999 and in 2000 it arrived $ 8.3 million. Ethno-tourism created at least 1.9 million occupations to local people and gave them a really great chance to better their personal income. In add-on, it contributed 8.9 % to the GDP of Mexico. It is non a little figure. With the fast velocity of developing in touristry, particularly in ethno-tourism, Mexico authorities made a batch of schemes to better their competition in tourer industries all over the universe. There is a jubilation called Day of Dead in Mexico. During the yearss, many tourers came from their states to take part this jubilation. With the regular costs to take attention of tourers, authorities has the duty to retrace the roads and streets of the metropolis. They suggested families reconstruct their house for accepting more tourers. Now most of the family could supply suites, repasts, drink for their invitees. It seems everything becomes much better. It is a good state of affairs to pull more tourers to go at that place. For tourers, they loved to set their in functions when they have ethno-tourism in some topographic points ; they have a jubilation with local people, respect the faiths which exist in different topographic points. Scott ( 2004 ) interviewed some of people in Bratislava ( E of Poland ) when there have a tradition which called Kupaly. One of the interviewed was a adult female came from the E, she had her ain eating house and she was 38 at that clip. She expressed that she and her hubby loved accumulate the civilizations, because through that, she could acquire a batch of different experiences of the universe and besides could experience the different sensitiveness in her when she immersed herself into ethno-tourism. And besides she found there was no exclude foreigner in her head. Most of tourers thought the traditional civilization is the best gift which ethno-tourism could give them and it ever impressed them profoundly. Every twelvemonth in the same clip the traditional jubilation w ill keep, the lone thing will be changed is the misss ages who public presentation in the jubilations. Harmonizing to the fundss benefits tourer topographic points and tourer companies would acquire from ethno-tourism, it seems people should advance it with no uncertainty. However, every thing has its two sides, there is positive side and negative side, which means people should non merely watch the positive side of the event but besides need to believe about the negative side. As the study Scott ( 2004 ) wrote, for tourers, ethno-tourism indulging their wonder. Whereas many local people felt ambivalent about developing ethno-tourism. Because of the development of ethno-tourism began upseting their normal lives. From one manus, more and more tourers come here to take part into the jubilation like developing their faith and tradition, from other manus jubilation means one of the most of import events in tradition, the effects by concern involved make it seems no longer simple. Kearney ( 1995 ) and Teo and Li ( 2003 ) argued that although there ever have argument on societal scientific discipline look about ethno-business effects local country. However there are two elements bing without uncertainty, the first 1 is, the local authorities ever keeps its cardinal function in ethno-business ( Panitch 1994 ) . Without base on balls planetary understanding, local authorities will do some determinations depend on developing local economic and fitting tourers demands. The 2nd 1 is stated by Sliver ( 1993 ) and Wood ( 1997 ) as people ever have the power in despite of regulations remain in natural planetary organisation in the whole procedure. Greenwood ( 1989 ) gave an illustration to exemplify these two statements. Spain s national festival calendar is popular with planetary tourers, in order to raise the income, local authorities decided increase the public presentation on the jubilation which means no longer public presentation as tradition, but nonmeaningfu l public shows. Many local people are annoyed for the local authorities s behaviour ; they refused public presentation, so the local authorities had to pay for them to affect the jubilation. Puting aside the fiscal ground, there are some jobs need people to pay their attending excessively. Verner ( 2009 ) cited that in Colombian Amazon the economic benefits from touristry are non every bit good as authorities hoped. There is a touristry company in Colombian Amazon named Yewae Visitor Centre ( YVC ) , while YVC paid approximately 10 % net income to the communities, the communities need paid 20 employees income and many costs on environmental protection. The environmental job of Tourist topographic points ever a biggest job confronting to local people. Overdeveloping natural resources causes a batch of inadvertent species confronting disappeared in the close hereafter. Too much-traveling disturb the natural species lives, and merely sing on fiscal grounds local mills utilizing immense natural resources to bring forth nutrient and gifts for sale to tourers. Harmonizing to benefits, immature coevalss have to larn new linguistic communication in order to affect the tourer markets. The demand of electric power and clean H2O go more serious. Many tourers like taking Pacific delicate countries as their ethno-tourism finishs. For illustration: mountains, seashore and little islandsaˆÂ ¦after damaging the environment so they leaves. Furthermore, tourer companies in order to pull tourers to construct a luxury hotel and golf nines or other installations on old natural land. Obviously, it breaks the balance between wildlife and nature. Over tourers increase the hazards of illness, the demands of wellness attention in these topographic points increase dramatically. Many of tourer topographic points substructure still fall behind, they could non back up force per unit areas in the peak yearss of touristry. Water pollution, wastrel disposal are limited. All of them lead earnestly environmental pollution. Establishing on these grounds, authoritiess and besides include tourist companies who can acquire the most fiscal benefits from ethno-tourism have to reconsider these jobs. As a tourer company, there is no uncertainty that expand the concern like ethno-tourism could convey a batch of fiscal benefits, nevertheless at that place besides have some duties should be focus on if company consider come ining in ethno-business. Green ( 1995:152 ) recorded in 1978 the National Plan of Tourism provide some discriminatory policy for tourer industry, in order to development their economic sciences, moreover based on sing protect the environment there were some extra clauses in the discriminatory policy. Some recommendations are provided to tourist companies: the first 1 is Tourist Company should acknowledge the tourer topographic points as the exclusive middlemans and esteem the tourer topographic points. Second, Tourist Company should command is activities under the policy which was made by local authorities and do certain the local people could acquire much benefits from touristry industry, that is make certain local people have adequate fiscal abilities to protect and better their topographic points. Third, under local authorities s managing, Tourism industry should obey the conditions which including the program of utilizing and developing land of tourer topographic points. Fourth, for local people and local touristry direction organisations, they besides have duties to track the impact signifier ethno-tourism and cut down the injury from it, particularly environment and civilization. Fifth, if any tourer activities need to utilize any natural resort or could bring forth any har m, they should subscribe a contract with local tourer organisations or authorities, to vouch them. Sixth, authorities should give more support to tourist topographic points, which including fiscal support, information exchange, better substructure adequate clean H2O and adequate electronic poweraˆÂ ¦ Seventh, better the instruction by authorities in tourer topographic points, which could do certain the following coevals still could aware that the cultural and environment is really of import. Expand a concern like ethno-tourism is existent benefits both tourist company and tourer topographic points, nevertheless, if people merely concentrate on the economic benefits, but ignore their duties, it besides could convey a large harm including fiscal and environmental jobs. Although, it seems litter hard to maintain the balance between Development and protection, people should maintain making it. That is the lone ways could acquire existent benefits from ethno-tourism for a long clip.